Mini Nubian

Mini Nubians keep the standard Nubian's long, bell-shaped ears in a body scaled down for a backyard.

About 1,002 lb or more of milk a lactation, 80 to 120 lb at maturity in a compact miniature frame.

Not a goat for fiber.

1,0021
lb or more
Milk yield
80–1202
lb
Doe weight
up to 29 in3
Doe height

Registered by Miniature Dairy Goat Association (MDGA), The Miniature Goat Registry (TMGR).

Good for

  • Milk for the house3
  • Hand milking3

Not for

  • Fiber production3

Mini Nubians keep the standard Nubian’s signature look, long, wide, pendulous ears that reach the mouth or beyond, and a convex, Roman-nosed profile, in a mid-sized cross of Nigerian Dwarf and standard Nubian.

The cross can carry more muscling than dairy goats of Swiss origin, inherited from the Nubian side, and milking is easy, with high quantity and quality of milk. Typical mature weight for the mini dairy breeds generally runs 80 to 120 lb for does, in a compact frame under 29 inches at the withers.

A smaller-footprint way to keep Nubian character and butterfat without the full-size Nubian’s frame or its volume.

How Mini Nubian compares

Not enough sourced data to compare this breed on milk yield. Our sources didn’t publish one.

Does are cited at 100 lb, the same as the median of 100 lb across the 17 breeds in our list with a sourced doe weight.

Not enough sourced data to rank Mini Nubian on milk yield. Our sources didn’t publish one. 9 of 19 dairy breeds in our list have a sourced figure for this.

Full record

Size

FieldValue
Size classMiniature4
Mature doe weight80–120 lb2
Mature buck weight145–165 lb2
Height at withers (doe) · sources disagreeup to 29 in3
One source reports 22–30 in (TMGR Member Handbook, breed standard).
Height at withers (buck) · sources disagreeup to 31 in3
One source reports 23–32 in (TMGR Member Handbook, breed standard).

Appearance

FieldValue
Coat typeSmooth3
Coat lengthShort3
Colorsany color or pattern accepted3
Patternsany color or pattern accepted3
EarsPendulous3
Facial profileConvex (Roman)3
Blue eyesOccurs in the breed5
Distinguishing featuresLong, wide, pendulous bell-shaped ears reaching the mouth or beyond, Convex ('Roman') nose required for Purebred registration, Butterfat yield similar to standard Nubian in a smaller frame3
1 more field not found in our sources
HornsNot found in our sources*

Dairy

FieldValue
Lactation yield range1,002 lb or more1
Milking temperamentDocile3
4 more fields not found in our sources
Average lactation yieldNot found in our sources*
Lactation lengthNot found in our sources*
ButterfatNot found in our sources*
ProteinNot found in our sources*

Meat

FieldValue
Weaning weightNot applicable, Bred and registered as a dairy breed.
Average daily gainNot applicable, Bred and registered as a dairy breed.
Dressing percentageNot applicable, Bred and registered as a dairy breed.

Mature carcass: Not applicable, Not raised as a meat breed.

Muscling: MDGA notes Mini Nubians 'can carry more muscling than dairy goats of Swiss origin', inherited from the Nubian side of the cross.2

Fiber

FieldValue
Fiber typeNone3
Annual fleece yieldNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Fiber diameterNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Staple lengthNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Shearings per yearNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Down percentageNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.

Breeding

FieldValue
Breeding seasonExtended season breeder6
3 more fields not found in our sources
Litter sizeNot found in our sources*
Age at first breedingNot found in our sources*
Weight at first breedingNot found in our sources*

Availability

FieldValue
Conservation statusNot listed (The Livestock Conservancy, 2026)7
2 more fields not found in our sources
Availability in the USNot found in our sources*
Population estimateNot found in our sources*

History and registries

FieldValue
Origin countrythe United States4

Breeds like this one

About goats generally

The facts below are stated by extension and veterinary sources for goats as a species, not for this breed specifically, shown separately from the breed's own cited record above.

Fencing / escape difficultyHigh8‡
HardinessHigh8‡
Heat toleranceHigh9‡
Cold toleranceLow10‡
Browse clearing suitabilityHigh8‡

Housing: Goats generally don't need elaborate housing -- a simple three-sided structure that blocks wind and rain is enough, at roughly 15 square feet of bedded space per animal. The real hazard is cold, damp drafts rather than fresh air itself: sustained drafty, wet-cold conditions can quickly bring on pneumonia and scours in young kids more than in adult stock.11‡

Fencing: Goats are notorious escape artists, so fencing built for cattle or sheep usually isn't enough. A multi-strand, electrified high-tensile fence with hot wires worked into the first, third and top strands is the standard effective approach; plain woven wire works too, but needs an extra interior electric strand to stop goats climbing on it or catching their heads and horns in the mesh.8‡

‡ Facts marked with a double dagger are about goats generally, not specifically this breed. See "About goats generally" above.

Sources (11)
  1. Milk Test How To | tmgronline (TMGR) · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  2. TMGR Member Handbook · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  3. Mini Nubian Breed Standard - MDGA · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  4. Breed Standards - Miniature Dairy Goat Association · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  5. Breed Standards | tmgronline (TMGR) · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  6. What is a Miniature Dairy Goat? | Miniature Dairy Goat Association · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  7. Conservation Priority List - The Livestock Conservancy · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05 (as of 2026)
  8. Meat Goat Production | Penn State Extension · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  9. Nutritional Requirements of Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05
  10. Shelter, Fencing and Predator Control Needs on Pasture | Langston Ag Research · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  11. Goat Housing and Facilities | Penn State Extension (Meat Goat Production and Management Home Study Course) · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05

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