Angora

Angoras are shorn twice a year for mohair, and weeks of cold vulnerability follow every shearing.

About 12–35 lb of fleece a year, up to 35 lb of mohair a year, more than any other fiber breed here.

Not a goat for wet, wormy pasture, and not a goat to leave to itself outdoors.

Mohair1
Fiber type
12–352
lb
Fleece yield
20–403
micron
Fiber diameter

Registered by American Angora Goat Breeders' Association (AAGBA).

Good for

  • Fiber for handspinning4

Not for

  • Wet pasture where worms are a problem2
  • Low-input, outdoor-heavy setups5†
  • Year-round kidding schedules3

Angoras are bred solely for mohair, and the breed delivers: up to 35 lb of fleece a year from a buck, more than any other fiber breed here, in staples that run 4 to 6 inches between the two shearings a year the breed standard calls for.

That fiber comes at a cost most buyers don’t expect. Angoras are among the more delicate breeds here: vulnerable to cold, damp weather for up to six weeks after each shearing unless given real shed shelter, and notably susceptible to internal parasites compared with other goats. This is not a low-maintenance animal wearing a low-maintenance coat.

Breeding follows a fixed fall season rather than running year-round, and litters tend toward single kids, with twins in maybe 15 to 20 percent of pregnancies. Population estimates are old and imprecise, but the breed carries no formal conservation flag here.

A serious fiber breed for someone prepared to manage shearing risk and parasite load carefully. Not the breed for anyone who wants fiber without the husbandry that goes with it.

How Angora compares

Too few sourced figures for a group median: 3 of 5 fiber breeds have one.

Does are cited at 90 lb, below the median of 100 lb across the 17 breeds in our list with a sourced doe weight.

Ranked 1st of 3 fiber breeds on fleece yield. 2 more fiber breeds are in our list without a sourced figure for this.

Full record

Size

FieldValue
Size classStandard2
Mature doe weight80–100 lb2
Mature buck weight90–120 lb2
2 more fields not found in our sources
Height at withers (doe)Not found in our sources*
Height at withers (buck)Not found in our sources*

Appearance

FieldValue
Coat typeMohair fleece1
Coat lengthLong1
Colorswhite1
PatternsNot applicable, AAGBA's standard is a solid-white requirement; no accepted patterns exist.
HornsHorned2
Distinguishing featuresLong, lustrous ringlet-forming mohair fleece, Both sexes horned, bucks with pronounced spiraled horns, Sheared twice yearly rather than once1
1 more field not found in our sources
EarsNot found in our sources*

Fiber

FieldValue
Fiber typeMohair1
Annual fleece yield12–35 lb2
Fiber diameter20–40 micron3
Staple length4–6 in6
Shearings per year22
Down percentageNot applicable, Mohair is a single-coat fleece; down percentage is a cashmere/cashgora-specific measure that does not apply.

Breeding

FieldValue
Litter size1–2 kids (typical)2
Kidding rate120–140%2
Breeding seasonSeasonal breeder3
Age at first breeding · sources disagree12–13 months (typical)2
One source reports 18–30 months (Puberty and Estrus in Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual, record).
Weight at first breeding · sources disagree55 lb or more3
One source reports 60 lb or more (Puberty and Estrus in Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual, record).

Temperament and management

FieldValue
HardinessLow5†
Cold toleranceModerate2
Parasite resistanceLow2
Browse clearing suitabilityModerate5†

Housing: Sheared twice a year, Angoras can freeze to death in cold, damp weather for up to six weeks afterward unless they're given shed shelter and adequate nutrition.7

5 more fields not found in our sources
DocilityNot found in our sources*
Temperament tagsNot found in our sources*
Handler experience levelNot found in our sources*
Heat toleranceNot found in our sources*

Fencing: Not found in our sources*

Health and lifespan

FieldValue
Common health issuesHigh susceptibility to internal parasites (Haemonchus contortus / stomach worms), Coccidiosis2

Availability

FieldValue
Conservation statusNot listed (The Livestock Conservancy, 2026)8
Population estimate3,000 head9
1 more field not found in our sources
Availability in the USNot found in our sources*

History and registries

FieldValue
Origin countryTurkey5†

Breeds like this one

About goats generally

The facts below are stated by extension and veterinary sources for goats as a species, not for this breed specifically, shown separately from the breed's own cited record above.

Fencing / escape difficultyHigh10‡
HardinessHigh10‡
Heat toleranceHigh11‡
Cold toleranceLow12‡
Browse clearing suitabilityHigh10‡

Housing: Goats generally don't need elaborate housing -- a simple three-sided structure that blocks wind and rain is enough, at roughly 15 square feet of bedded space per animal. The real hazard is cold, damp drafts rather than fresh air itself: sustained drafty, wet-cold conditions can quickly bring on pneumonia and scours in young kids more than in adult stock.13‡

Fencing: Goats are notorious escape artists, so fencing built for cattle or sheep usually isn't enough. A multi-strand, electrified high-tensile fence with hot wires worked into the first, third and top strands is the standard effective approach; plain woven wire works too, but needs an extra interior electric strand to stop goats climbing on it or catching their heads and horns in the mesh.10‡

† Descriptions marked with a dagger come from Oklahoma State University's breed pages, an educational encyclopedia rather than the breed's own registry or a university extension service. We use it for descriptions only, never for a number.

‡ Facts marked with a double dagger are about goats generally, not specifically this breed. See "About goats generally" above.

Sources (13)
  1. The American Angora Goat Breeders Association Breed Standard For Angora Goats · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  2. RP375 Angora Goats in the Midwest, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  3. Angora Goats | UC Small Farms Network · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  4. Home | American Angora Goat Breeder's Association · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  5. Angora Goats | Oklahoma State University · Oklahoma State breed pages (lower confidence), retrieved 2026-09-05
  6. Angora Goat and Mohair Production, Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center at San Angelo · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  7. About Us | American Angora Goat Breeder's Association · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  8. Conservation Priority List - The Livestock Conservancy · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05 (as of 2026)
  9. RP375 Angora Goats in the Midwest, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05 (as of 1990)
  10. Meat Goat Production | Penn State Extension · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  11. Nutritional Requirements of Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05
  12. Shelter, Fencing and Predator Control Needs on Pasture | Langston Ag Research · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  13. Goat Housing and Facilities | Penn State Extension (Meat Goat Production and Management Home Study Course) · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05

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