LaMancha

LaManchas are bred to have almost no external ear at all, a prized trait, not a fault.

About 2,298 lb of milk a lactation, 3.7 percent butterfat, among the richest of the standard dairy breeds here.

Not a goat for fiber.

2,2981
lb
Milk yield
3.71
%
Butterfat
3.21
%
Protein

Registered by American Dairy Goat Association (ADGA), American Goat Society (AGS).

Good for

  • Milk for the house2
  • Frequent handling and children around the pen3
  • Hand milking3
  • Low-input, outdoor-heavy setups2
  • Finding stock without a long wait in the US4

Not for

  • Fiber production2

LaManchas are instantly recognizable for one thing: they don’t really have external ears, just a small “gopher” nub or a slightly longer “elf” ear, a defining trait rather than a defect, on a breed developed in Oregon from Spanish stock by Eula Frey.

Production backs up the look. Does average around 2,298 lb of milk a season at about 3.7 percent butterfat, among the richer milk of the standard dairy breeds here, and the breed is widely known for calm, even manners on the milk stand specifically, not just in general temperament.

That calm carries through the rest of the animal. LaManchas have a quiet, personable disposition, and the body itself often reads shorter and blockier than the more rangy Swiss-type breeds. It produces well across a genuinely wide range of climates and conditions, which suits a first dairy setup as much as an established one.

It is still a standard-size dairy goat, built for milking, not for a small backyard companion role. Anyone drawn to the look because the ears seem low-maintenance should know the udder and the routine behind it are not.

How LaMancha compares

This breed's cited milk yield is 2,298 lb, above the median of 2,237 lb for the 9 dairy breeds with a sourced figure.

Not enough sourced data to compare this breed's doe weight to the all-breed median. 17 of 28 breeds in our list have a sourced doe weight.

Ranked 4th of 9 dairy breeds on milk yield. 10 more dairy breeds are in our list without a sourced figure for this.

Full record

Size

FieldValue
Size classStandard2
Mature doe weight130 lb or more2
Mature buck weight · sources disagree160 lb or more2
One source reports 155 lb or more (AGS Breed Standards, breed standard).
Height at withers (doe)28 in or more2
Height at withers (buck)30 in or more2

Appearance

FieldValue
Coat typeSmooth2
Coat lengthShort2
Colorsany color or pattern accepted3
Patternsany color or pattern accepted3
EarsElf, Gopher3
Facial profileStraight2
Distinguishing featuresVestigial 'gopher' or small 'elf' ears in place of normal external ears, Body often shorter and blockier than other dairy breeds, Widely respected docile, even temperament3
1 more field not found in our sources
HornsNot found in our sources*

Dairy

FieldValue
Average lactation yield2,298 lb1
Lactation yield range830–4,120 lb1
Butterfat3.7%1
Protein3.2%1
Milking temperamentDocile3
1 more field not found in our sources
Lactation lengthNot found in our sources*

Fiber

FieldValue
Fiber typeNone2
Annual fleece yieldNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Fiber diameterNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Staple lengthNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Shearings per yearNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.
Down percentageNot applicable, Not a fiber breed.

Breeding

FieldValue
Weight at first breeding70 lb5
3 more fields not found in our sources
Litter sizeNot found in our sources*
Breeding seasonNot found in our sources*
Age at first breedingNot found in our sources*

Temperament and management

FieldValue
DocilityDocile3
Temperament tagsDocile3
HardinessHigh2
7 more fields not found in our sources
Handler experience levelNot found in our sources*
Heat toleranceNot found in our sources*
Cold toleranceNot found in our sources*
Parasite resistanceNot found in our sources*
Browse clearing suitabilityNot found in our sources*

Housing: Not found in our sources*

Fencing: Not found in our sources*

Availability

FieldValue
Availability in the USCommon4
Conservation statusNot listed (The Livestock Conservancy, 2026)6
Population estimate4,431 annual registrations4

History and registries

FieldValue
Origin countrythe United States7†
History7†

Breeds like this one

About goats generally

The facts below are stated by extension and veterinary sources for goats as a species, not for this breed specifically, shown separately from the breed's own cited record above.

Fencing / escape difficultyHigh8‡
HardinessHigh8‡
Heat toleranceHigh9‡
Cold toleranceLow10‡
Browse clearing suitabilityHigh8‡

Housing: Goats generally don't need elaborate housing -- a simple three-sided structure that blocks wind and rain is enough, at roughly 15 square feet of bedded space per animal. The real hazard is cold, damp drafts rather than fresh air itself: sustained drafty, wet-cold conditions can quickly bring on pneumonia and scours in young kids more than in adult stock.11‡

Fencing: Goats are notorious escape artists, so fencing built for cattle or sheep usually isn't enough. A multi-strand, electrified high-tensile fence with hot wires worked into the first, third and top strands is the standard effective approach; plain woven wire works too, but needs an extra interior electric strand to stop goats climbing on it or catching their heads and horns in the mesh.8‡

† Descriptions marked with a dagger come from Oklahoma State University's breed pages, an educational encyclopedia rather than the breed's own registry or a university extension service. We use it for descriptions only, never for a number.

‡ Facts marked with a double dagger are about goats generally, not specifically this breed. See "About goats generally" above.

Sources (11)
  1. Penn State Extension, Dairy Goat Production (Table 2, 2019 DHIR data) · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05 (as of 2019)
  2. ADGA Breed Standards · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  3. AGS Breed Standards · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  4. ADGA 2024 Annual Report · breed registry / association, retrieved 2026-09-05
  5. Puberty and Estrus in Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05
  6. Conservation Priority List - The Livestock Conservancy · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05 (as of 2026)
  7. Lamancha Goats | Oklahoma State University · Oklahoma State breed pages (lower confidence), retrieved 2026-09-05
  8. Meat Goat Production | Penn State Extension · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  9. Nutritional Requirements of Goats | Merck Veterinary Manual · peer-reviewed / government / conservation body, retrieved 2026-09-05
  10. Shelter, Fencing and Predator Control Needs on Pasture | Langston Ag Research · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05
  11. Goat Housing and Facilities | Penn State Extension (Meat Goat Production and Management Home Study Course) · university extension, retrieved 2026-09-05

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